Catacombs of San Gennaro
Naples, Italy
The Catacombs of San Gennaro in Naples are a two-level complex of early Christian cemeteries, carved into volcanic tuff. They were created between the 2nd and 5th centuries, serving as a burial place for the first Christians. The upper level houses a 5th-century basilica dedicated to San Gennaro, the patron saint of Naples. The lower level contains the oldest frescoes depicting biblical scenes and tombs of bishops. Visitors can also see the episcopal crypt and 5th-century mosaics. The site offers insight into the history of early Christianity in the region.
- Visit time: 1 h 15 min
- Local name: Catacombe di San Gennaro
What to look for
- Basilica of San Gennaro from the 5th century, burial place of the patron saint of Naples.
- The oldest Christian frescoes from the 2nd-3rd centuries, depicting biblical scenes.
- Episcopal crypt with tombs of important ecclesiastical figures.
- 5th-century mosaics, adorning the walls and vaults of the catacombs.
Before you go
- Best time: In the morning, right after opening
- Crowds: In the afternoon and on weekends
- Note: Comfortable shoes are recommended, the temperature inside is lower. No flash photography.
Good to know
- The Catacombs of San Gennaro were originally a burial place for wealthy Roman families before becoming a Christian cemetery.
- In the 4th century, the remains of San Gennaro were moved to the catacombs, which significantly increased their importance as a pilgrimage site.
Sources: catacombedinapoli.it, en.wikipedia.org
How long does it take to visit Catacombs of San Gennaro?
Plan about 1 h 15 min.
Nearby
- National Museum of Capodimonte — 390 m
- Catacombs of San Gaudioso — 490 m
- Basilica of Santa Maria della Sanita — 510 m
- Palazzo Sanfelice — 800 m
- Concettina ai Tre Santi — 850 m
- Starita a Materdei — 960 m
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